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| − | = Ubuntu 16.04 =
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| − | download and extract ubuntu-xenial
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| − | <pre>wget http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-base/releases/16.04/release/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf.tar.gz
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| − | sudo tar -xpf ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf.tar.gz
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| − | </pre>
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| − | copy qemu
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| − | <pre>sudo apt-get install qemu-user-static
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| − | sudo cp /usr/bin/qemu-arm-static usr/bin/
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| − | </pre>
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| − | copy host's dns to rootfs
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| − | <pre>sudo cp -b /etc/resolv.conf etc/resolv.conf
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| − | </pre>
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| − | add the following repository to etc/apt/sources.list(for compiling xserver)
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| − | <pre># See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
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| − | # newer versions of the distribution.
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main restricted
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| − | ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
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| − | ## distribution.
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates main restricted
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| − | ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from the 'universe'
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| − | ## repository.
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| − | ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
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| − | ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
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| − | ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial universe
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial universe
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates universe
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-updates universe
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| − | ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
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| − | ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
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| − | ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
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| − | ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
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| − | ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-backports main restricted
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main restricted
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security main restricted
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| − | #deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security universe
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| − | #deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security universe
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| − | #deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security multiverse
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| − | #deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-security multiverse
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| − | deb http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-proposed main restricted
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| − | deb-src http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/ xenial-proposed main restricted
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| − | </pre>
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| − | chroot to target rootfs<br/> [https://github.com/wzyy2/Scripts/blob/master/ch-mount.sh ch-mount.sh]
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| − | <pre>ch-mount.sh -m ubuntu/
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | install desktop
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| − | <pre>apt-get update
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| − | apt-get install lightdm vim git
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| − | apt-get build-dep xserver-xorg-core
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| − | </pre>
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| − | extract libmali-rk-dev_1.4-4_armhf.deb and libmali-rk-midgard0_1.4-4_armhf.deb（only debian/ubutnu, link by yourself if you are using other distributions） and copy them to target system.<br/> delete origin egl,gles library(For insurance)
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| − | <pre>rm -rf /usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/mesa-egl
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | download xserver
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| − | <pre>git clone https://github.com/rockchip-linux/xserver.git
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | delete those in configure.ac
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| − | <pre>AC_CHECK_DECL(GBM_BO_USE_LINEAR,
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| − | [AC_DEFINE(GLAMOR_HAS_GBM_LINEAR, 1, [Have GBM_BO_USE_LINEAR])], []
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | build xserver<br/> (You can also use 'make install DESTDIR=/opt/x-build' to get files and copy them to a clean system)<br/> (This method is easy but slow, it'better to cross compile xserver under the ubuntu/debian multiarch environment)
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| − | <pre>./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --enable-aiglx --enable-composite --enable-record --enable-xv --enable-xvmc --enable-dga --enable-screensaver --enable-xdmcp --enable-xdm-auth-1 --enable-glx --enable-dri --enable-dri2 --enable-glamor --enable-dri3 --enable-libdrm --enable-present --enable-xinerama --enable-xf86vidmode --enable-xace --enable-xselinux --enable-xfree86-utils --enable-xwayland --enable-systemd-logind --with-systemd-daemon --enable-suid-wrapper --enable-dmx --enable-xvfb --enable-xnest --enable-kdrive --enable-xephyr --enable-xmir --with-sha1=libgcrypt --enable-xcsecurity --with-log-dir=/var/log
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| − | make
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| − | make install
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | set password
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| − | <pre>useradd -s '/bin/bash' -m -G adm,sudo rk
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| − | echo "Set password for rk:"
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| − | passwd rk
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| − | echo "Set password for root:"
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| − | passwd root
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | exit chroot
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| − | <pre>exit
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| − | ch-mount.sh -u ubuntu/
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | <br/> copy ttyS2.conf and udev directory to target rootfs from [https://github.com/rockchip-linux/rk-rootfs-build/tree/master/overlay rk-rootfs.build]
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| − |
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| − | make image
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| − | <pre>dd if=/dev/zero of=ubuntu.img bs=1M count=3000
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| − | sudo mkfs.ext4 ubuntu.img
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| − | mkdir ubuntu-mount
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| − | sudo mount ubuntu.img ubuntu-mount
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| − | sudo cp -rfp ubuntu/* ubuntu-mount
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| − | sudo umount ubuntu-mount
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| − | e2fsck -p -f ubuntu.img
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| − | resize2fs -M ubuntu.img
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | ==== Build from packages ====
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| − | There is a ubuntu build script in our [https://github.com/rockchip-linux/rk-rootfs-build rootfs-build] repo. It's different from the above example, it unpack the debian packages rather than compile from source.<br/> Please refer to the readme.
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| | = See also = | | = See also = |
